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Bi-Directional Bar Chart

To create a bi-directional bar chart, follow the steps below:

  1. Convert half of the data source values from positive to negative. In this demo, the male percentages are negative, while the female are positive.

  2. Implement a rotated stacked bar chart. Use the commonSeriesSettings object to specify the type and the argumentField property (age in this case). Set the rotated property to true.

  3. Declare two objects in the series array: one for negative values, the other for positive. Specify the color, name, and valueField for each series.

  4. Change the label text of the valueAxis so that the negative values appear as positive. To implement this technique, use the customizeText function.

To further customize your bi-directional bar chart, implement tooltips and change the legend's alignment.

Backend API
<dx-chart id="chart" [dataSource]="populationData" [rotated]="true" [barGroupWidth]="18" title="Population Pyramid For Norway 2016" > <dxo-common-series-settings argumentField="age" type="stackedbar"> </dxo-common-series-settings> <dxi-series valueField="male" name="Male" color="#3F7FBF"> </dxi-series> <dxi-series valueField="female" name="Female" color="#F87CCC"> </dxi-series> <dxo-tooltip [enabled]="true" [customizeTooltip]="customizeTooltip"> </dxo-tooltip> <dxi-value-axis> <dxo-label [customizeText]="customizeLabel"></dxo-label> </dxi-value-axis> <dxo-legend verticalAlignment="bottom" horizontalAlignment="center"> <dxo-margin [left]="50"></dxo-margin> </dxo-legend> </dx-chart>
import { NgModule, Component, enableProdMode } from '@angular/core'; import { BrowserModule, BrowserTransferStateModule } from '@angular/platform-browser'; import { platformBrowserDynamic } from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic'; import { DxChartModule, DxChartTypes } from 'devextreme-angular/ui/chart'; import { Population, Service } from './app.service'; if (!/localhost/.test(document.location.host)) { enableProdMode(); } @Component({ selector: 'demo-app', templateUrl: 'app/app.component.html', styleUrls: ['app/app.component.css'], providers: [Service], }) export class AppComponent { populationData: Population[]; constructor(service: Service) { this.populationData = service.getPopulationData(); } customizeTooltip = ({ valueText }: { valueText: number }) => ({ text: Math.abs(valueText), }); customizeLabel: DxChartTypes.ValueAxisLabel['customizeText'] = ({ value }) => `${Math.abs(value as number)}%`; } @NgModule({ imports: [ BrowserModule, BrowserTransferStateModule, DxChartModule, ], declarations: [AppComponent], bootstrap: [AppComponent], }) export class AppModule { } platformBrowserDynamic().bootstrapModule(AppModule);
::ng-deep #chart { height: 549px; width: 820px; margin: 0 auto; }
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core'; export class Population { age: string; male: number; female: number; } const populationData: Population[] = [{ age: '0-4', male: -3.1, female: 2.9, }, { age: '5-9', male: -3.1, female: 3.0, }, { age: '10-14', male: -3.0, female: 2.9, }, { age: '15-19', male: -3.2, female: 3.0, }, { age: '20-24', male: -3.5, female: 3.3, }, { age: '25-29', male: -3.5, female: 3.4, }, { age: '30-34', male: -3.5, female: 3.3, }, { age: '35-39', male: -3.3, female: 3.1, }, { age: '40-44', male: -3.7, female: 3.4, }, { age: '45-49', male: -3.8, female: 3.5, }, { age: '50-54', male: -3.4, female: 3.2, }, { age: '55-59', male: -3.1, female: 3.0, }, { age: '60-64', male: -2.7, female: 2.7, }, { age: '65-69', male: -2.9, female: 2.9, }, { age: '70-74', male: -2, female: 2.1, }, { age: '75-79', male: -1.2, female: 1.4, }, { age: '80-84', male: -0.8, female: 1.2, }, { age: '85-89', male: -0.5, female: 0.8, }, { age: '90-94', male: -0.2, female: 0.5, }, { age: '95+', male: 0, female: 0.1, }]; @Injectable() export class Service { getPopulationData(): Population[] { return populationData; } }
// In real applications, you should not transpile code in the browser. // You can see how to create your own application with Angular and DevExtreme here: // https://js.devexpress.com/Documentation/Guide/Angular_Components/Getting_Started/Create_a_DevExtreme_Application/ window.exports = window.exports || {}; window.config = { transpiler: 'ts', typescriptOptions: { module: 'system', emitDecoratorMetadata: true, experimentalDecorators: true, }, meta: { 'typescript': { 'exports': 'ts', }, 'devextreme/time_zone_utils.js': { 'esModule': true, }, 'devextreme/localization.js': { 'esModule': true, }, 'devextreme/viz/palette.js': { 'esModule': true, }, }, paths: { 'npm:': 'https://unpkg.com/', }, map: { 'ts': 'npm:plugin-typescript@4.2.4/lib/plugin.js', 'typescript': 'npm:typescript@4.2.4/lib/typescript.js', '@angular/core': 'npm:@angular/core@12.2.17', '@angular/platform-browser': 'npm:@angular/platform-browser@12.2.17', '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic': 'npm:@angular/platform-browser-dynamic@12.2.17', '@angular/forms': 'npm:@angular/forms@12.2.17', '@angular/common': 'npm:@angular/common@12.2.17', '@angular/compiler': 'npm:@angular/compiler@12.2.17', 'tslib': 'npm:tslib@2.6.2/tslib.js', 'rxjs': 'npm:rxjs@7.5.3/dist/bundles/rxjs.umd.js', 'rxjs/operators': 'npm:rxjs@7.5.3/dist/cjs/operators/index.js', 'rrule': 'npm:rrule@2.6.4/dist/es5/rrule.js', 'luxon': 'npm:luxon@1.28.1/build/global/luxon.min.js', 'es6-object-assign': 'npm:es6-object-assign@1.1.0', 'devextreme': 'npm:devextreme@23.2.5/cjs', 'devextreme/bundles/dx.all': 'npm:devextreme@23.2.5/bundles/dx.all.js', 'jszip': 'npm:jszip@3.10.1/dist/jszip.min.js', 'devextreme-quill': 'npm:devextreme-quill@1.6.4/dist/dx-quill.min.js', 'devexpress-diagram': 'npm:devexpress-diagram@2.2.5', 'devexpress-gantt': 'npm:devexpress-gantt@4.1.51', 'devextreme-angular': 'npm:devextreme-angular@23.2.5', '@devextreme/runtime': 'npm:@devextreme/runtime@3.0.12', 'inferno': 'npm:inferno@7.4.11/dist/inferno.min.js', 'inferno-compat': 'npm:inferno-compat/dist/inferno-compat.min.js', 'inferno-create-element': 'npm:inferno-create-element@7.4.11/dist/inferno-create-element.min.js', 'inferno-dom': 'npm:inferno-dom/dist/inferno-dom.min.js', 'inferno-hydrate': 'npm:inferno-hydrate@7.4.11/dist/inferno-hydrate.min.js', 'inferno-clone-vnode': 'npm:inferno-clone-vnode/dist/inferno-clone-vnode.min.js', 'inferno-create-class': 'npm:inferno-create-class/dist/inferno-create-class.min.js', 'inferno-extras': 'npm:inferno-extras/dist/inferno-extras.min.js', // Prettier 'prettier/standalone': 'npm:prettier@2.8.4/standalone.js', 'prettier/parser-html': 'npm:prettier@2.8.4/parser-html.js', }, packages: { 'app': { main: './app.component.ts', defaultExtension: 'ts', }, 'devextreme': { defaultExtension: 'js', }, 'devextreme/events/utils': { main: 'index', }, 'devextreme/events': { main: 'index', }, 'es6-object-assign': { main: './index.js', defaultExtension: 'js', }, 'rxjs': { defaultExtension: 'js', }, 'rxjs/operators': { defaultExtension: 'js', }, }, packageConfigPaths: [ 'npm:@devextreme/*/package.json', 'npm:@devextreme/runtime@3.0.12/inferno/package.json', 'npm:@angular/*/package.json', 'npm:@angular/common@12.2.17/*/package.json', 'npm:rxjs@7.5.3/package.json', 'npm:rxjs@7.5.3/operators/package.json', 'npm:devextreme-angular@23.2.5/*/package.json', 'npm:devextreme-angular@23.2.5/ui/*/package.json', 'npm:devextreme-angular@23.2.5/package.json', 'npm:devexpress-diagram@2.2.5/package.json', 'npm:devexpress-gantt@4.1.51/package.json', ], }; System.config(window.config);
<!DOCTYPE html> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>DevExtreme Demo</title> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" /> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn3.devexpress.com/jslib/23.2.5/css/dx.light.css" /> <script src="https://unpkg.com/core-js@2.6.12/client/shim.min.js"></script> <script src="https://unpkg.com/zone.js@0.12.0/dist/zone.js"></script> <script src="https://unpkg.com/reflect-metadata@0.1.13/Reflect.js"></script> <script src="https://unpkg.com/systemjs@0.21.3/dist/system.js"></script> <script src="config.js"></script> <script> System.import("app").catch(console.error.bind(console)); </script> </head> <body class="dx-viewport"> <div class="demo-container"> <demo-app>Loading...</demo-app> </div> </body> </html>