DevExtreme v23.2 is now available.

Explore our newest features/capabilities and share your thoughts with us.

Your search did not match any results.

SignalR Service

This example demonstrates real-time data update in a DataGrid bound to a SignalR service. Access to the service is configured in a CustomStore.

The CustomStore fetches the remote dataset at launch and keeps its local copy. Whenever the remote dataset changes, the server calls a client-side function that updates the local copy of the dataset (updateStockPrices in this demo). This function uses the store's push(changes) method.

For server-side configuration, refer to the ASP.NET MVC version of this demo.

For more information about integration with push services, refer to the following help topic: Integration with Push Services.

NOTE

Data used in this demo is for demonstration purposes only.

Backend API
<div ng-if="connectionStarted"> <dx-data-grid id="gridContainer" [dataSource]="dataSource" [showBorders]="true" [repaintChangesOnly]="true" [highlightChanges]="true" > <dxi-column dataField="lastUpdate" dataType="date" [width]="115" format="longTime" > </dxi-column> <dxi-column dataField="symbol"> </dxi-column> <dxi-column dataField="price" dataType="number" format="#0.####" cellTemplate="priceCellTemplate" > </dxi-column> <dxi-column dataField="change" dataType="number" [width]="140" format="#0.####" cellTemplate="changeCellTemplate" > </dxi-column> <dxi-column dataField="dayOpen" dataType="number" format="#0.####"> </dxi-column> <dxi-column dataField="dayMin" dataType="number" format="#0.####"> </dxi-column> <dxi-column dataField="dayMax" dataType="number" format="#0.####"> </dxi-column> <div *dxTemplate="let cell of 'priceCellTemplate'" [class.inc]="cell.data.change > 0" [class.dec]="cell.data.change < 0" > <span>{{ cell.text }}</span> </div> <div *dxTemplate="let cell of 'changeCellTemplate'" [class.inc]="cell.data.change > 0" [class.dec]="cell.data.change < 0" > <span class="current-value">{{ cell.text }}</span> <span class="arrow"></span> <span class="diff">{{ cell.data.percentChange.toFixed(2) }}%</span> </div> </dx-data-grid> </div>
import { NgModule, Component, enableProdMode } from '@angular/core'; import { BrowserModule, BrowserTransferStateModule } from '@angular/platform-browser'; import { platformBrowserDynamic } from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic'; import { HubConnectionBuilder, HttpTransportType } from '@aspnet/signalr'; import { DxDataGridModule } from 'devextreme-angular'; import CustomStore from 'devextreme/data/custom_store'; if (!/localhost/.test(document.location.host)) { enableProdMode(); } @Component({ selector: 'demo-app', templateUrl: 'app/app.component.html', styleUrls: ['app/app.component.css'], }) export class AppComponent { dataSource: CustomStore; connectionStarted: boolean; constructor() { this.connectionStarted = false; const hubConnection = new HubConnectionBuilder() .withUrl('https://js.devexpress.com/Demos/NetCore/liveUpdateSignalRHub', { skipNegotiation: true, transport: HttpTransportType.WebSockets, }) .build(); const store = new CustomStore({ load: () => hubConnection.invoke('getAllStocks'), key: 'symbol', }); hubConnection .start() .then(() => { hubConnection.on('updateStockPrice', (data: Record<string, unknown>) => { store.push([{ type: 'update', key: data.symbol, data }]); }); this.dataSource = store; this.connectionStarted = true; }); } } @NgModule({ imports: [ BrowserModule, BrowserTransferStateModule, DxDataGridModule, ], declarations: [AppComponent], bootstrap: [AppComponent], }) export class AppModule { } platformBrowserDynamic().bootstrapModule(AppModule);
::ng-deep #gridContainer span.current-value { display: inline-block; margin-right: 5px; } ::ng-deep #gridContainer span.diff { width: 50px; display: inline-block; } ::ng-deep #gridContainer .inc { color: #2ab71b; } ::ng-deep #gridContainer .dec { color: #f00; } ::ng-deep #gridContainer .inc .arrow, ::ng-deep #gridContainer .dec .arrow { display: inline-block; height: 10px; width: 10px; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-size: 10px 10px; } ::ng-deep #gridContainer .inc .arrow { background-image: url('data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAAUCAYAAACNiR0NAAAABGdBTUEAAK/INwWK6QAAABl0RVh0U29mdHdhcmUAQWRvYmUgSW1hZ2VSZWFkeXHJZTwAAADKSURBVHjaYtTaLs1ABEiG0nPRJa56PEHhsxBhmCUQT4OyrwHxcXyKmQgYJgHE64CYDYrXQcXIMhCbAcgWkGzgNKh38QUB0QamIUUErkhKI9ZAGyCeTERkTYaqxWsgKA2txhdG6GGsvUNGGpeBRMUiGhCFGsqGzUBQQJsxkA5AemaiG5hDIBIIgQSgK0FmMDACs549kN5FZLjhA7+A2A2U9YSAOBeLAk4gnoBDczoOcSFGPIUDPxB/wCHHiKtwYGKgMhg1cBAaCBBgAJTUIL3ToPZfAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC'); } ::ng-deep #gridContainer .dec .arrow { background-image: url('data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABQAAAAUCAYAAACNiR0NAAAABGdBTUEAAK/INwWK6QAAABl0RVh0U29mdHdhcmUAQWRvYmUgSW1hZ2VSZWFkeXHJZTwAAADJSURBVHjaYvzPgBfgkhYA4o8QFahKmBioDEYNHIQGsgBxIBCLkqgvAYi/g1mMjMjir0EJzR6If/6HpChKMMgMe3DKBeIcKhiY8x/MYoDj+RQYNgdkGLqBbEB8kgzDToL1YjEQhKWB+BUJhj0H64Eahs1AELYhMpJ+gtUiGYbLQBBOI8LANLBaIg1kAAc0vkiAqSPBQFAkHcNi2DGoHMkGgrAENOCRI0ECRQ2JBoKwJTQCfkLZDPgMZPxPXN5NhtJzMSsJVBMAAgwAyWSY2svfmrwAAAAASUVORK5CYII='); }
// In real applications, you should not transpile code in the browser. // You can see how to create your own application with Angular and DevExtreme here: // https://js.devexpress.com/Documentation/Guide/Angular_Components/Getting_Started/Create_a_DevExtreme_Application/ window.exports = window.exports || {}; window.config = { transpiler: 'ts', typescriptOptions: { module: 'system', emitDecoratorMetadata: true, experimentalDecorators: true, }, meta: { 'typescript': { 'exports': 'ts', }, 'devextreme/time_zone_utils.js': { 'esModule': true, }, 'devextreme/localization.js': { 'esModule': true, }, 'devextreme/viz/palette.js': { 'esModule': true, }, }, paths: { 'npm:': 'https://unpkg.com/', }, map: { 'ts': 'npm:plugin-typescript@4.2.4/lib/plugin.js', 'typescript': 'npm:typescript@4.2.4/lib/typescript.js', '@angular/core': 'npm:@angular/core@12.2.17', '@angular/platform-browser': 'npm:@angular/platform-browser@12.2.17', '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic': 'npm:@angular/platform-browser-dynamic@12.2.17', '@angular/forms': 'npm:@angular/forms@12.2.17', '@angular/common': 'npm:@angular/common@12.2.17', '@angular/compiler': 'npm:@angular/compiler@12.2.17', 'tslib': 'npm:tslib@2.6.2/tslib.js', 'rxjs': 'npm:rxjs@7.5.3/dist/bundles/rxjs.umd.js', 'rxjs/operators': 'npm:rxjs@7.5.3/dist/cjs/operators/index.js', '@aspnet/signalr': 'npm:@aspnet/signalr@1.0.27/dist/cjs/index.js', 'rrule': 'npm:rrule@2.6.4/dist/es5/rrule.js', 'luxon': 'npm:luxon@1.28.1/build/global/luxon.min.js', 'es6-object-assign': 'npm:es6-object-assign@1.1.0', 'devextreme': 'npm:devextreme@23.2.5/cjs', 'devextreme/bundles/dx.all': 'npm:devextreme@23.2.5/bundles/dx.all.js', 'jszip': 'npm:jszip@3.10.1/dist/jszip.min.js', 'devextreme-quill': 'npm:devextreme-quill@1.6.4/dist/dx-quill.min.js', 'devexpress-diagram': 'npm:devexpress-diagram@2.2.5', 'devexpress-gantt': 'npm:devexpress-gantt@4.1.51', 'devextreme-angular': 'npm:devextreme-angular@23.2.5', '@devextreme/runtime': 'npm:@devextreme/runtime@3.0.12', 'inferno': 'npm:inferno@7.4.11/dist/inferno.min.js', 'inferno-compat': 'npm:inferno-compat/dist/inferno-compat.min.js', 'inferno-create-element': 'npm:inferno-create-element@7.4.11/dist/inferno-create-element.min.js', 'inferno-dom': 'npm:inferno-dom/dist/inferno-dom.min.js', 'inferno-hydrate': 'npm:inferno-hydrate@7.4.11/dist/inferno-hydrate.min.js', 'inferno-clone-vnode': 'npm:inferno-clone-vnode/dist/inferno-clone-vnode.min.js', 'inferno-create-class': 'npm:inferno-create-class/dist/inferno-create-class.min.js', 'inferno-extras': 'npm:inferno-extras/dist/inferno-extras.min.js', // Prettier 'prettier/standalone': 'npm:prettier@2.8.4/standalone.js', 'prettier/parser-html': 'npm:prettier@2.8.4/parser-html.js', }, packages: { 'app': { main: './app.component.ts', defaultExtension: 'ts', }, 'devextreme': { defaultExtension: 'js', }, 'devextreme/events/utils': { main: 'index', }, 'devextreme/events': { main: 'index', }, 'es6-object-assign': { main: './index.js', defaultExtension: 'js', }, 'rxjs': { defaultExtension: 'js', }, 'rxjs/operators': { defaultExtension: 'js', }, }, packageConfigPaths: [ 'npm:@devextreme/*/package.json', 'npm:@devextreme/runtime@3.0.12/inferno/package.json', 'npm:@angular/*/package.json', 'npm:@angular/common@12.2.17/*/package.json', 'npm:rxjs@7.5.3/package.json', 'npm:rxjs@7.5.3/operators/package.json', 'npm:devextreme-angular@23.2.5/*/package.json', 'npm:devextreme-angular@23.2.5/ui/*/package.json', 'npm:devextreme-angular@23.2.5/package.json', 'npm:devexpress-diagram@2.2.5/package.json', 'npm:devexpress-gantt@4.1.51/package.json', 'npm:@aspnet/*/package.json', ], }; System.config(window.config);
<!DOCTYPE html> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>DevExtreme Demo</title> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" /> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn3.devexpress.com/jslib/23.2.5/css/dx.light.css" /> <script src="https://unpkg.com/core-js@2.6.12/client/shim.min.js"></script> <script src="https://unpkg.com/zone.js@0.12.0/dist/zone.js"></script> <script src="https://unpkg.com/reflect-metadata@0.1.13/Reflect.js"></script> <script src="https://unpkg.com/systemjs@0.21.3/dist/system.js"></script> <script src="config.js"></script> <script> System.import("app").catch(console.error.bind(console)); </script> </head> <body class="dx-viewport"> <div class="demo-container"> <demo-app>Loading...</demo-app> </div> </body> </html>
using System.Collections.Generic; using DevExtreme.MVC.Demos.Models.SignalR; using Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR; namespace DevExtreme.MVC.Demos.Hubs { public class LiveUpdateSignalRHub : Hub { private readonly StockTicker _stockTicker; public LiveUpdateSignalRHub() { _stockTicker = StockTicker.Instance; } public IEnumerable<Stock> GetAllStocks() { return _stockTicker.GetAllStocks(); } } }
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Threading; using DevExtreme.MVC.Demos.Hubs; using Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR; using Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR.Hubs; namespace DevExtreme.MVC.Demos.Models.SignalR { public class StockTicker { public readonly static StockTicker Instance = new StockTicker(GlobalHost.ConnectionManager.GetHubContext<LiveUpdateSignalRHub>().Clients); private readonly IEnumerable<Stock> _stocks; private IHubConnectionContext<dynamic> Clients { get; set; } private readonly TimeSpan _updateInterval = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(500); private readonly Random _updateOrNotRandom = new Random(); private readonly Timer _timer; private readonly object _updateStockPricesLock = new object(); static readonly Random random = new Random(); private StockTicker(IHubConnectionContext<dynamic> clients) { Clients = clients; _stocks = GenerateStocks(); _timer = new Timer(UpdateStockPrices, null, _updateInterval, _updateInterval); } public IEnumerable<Stock> GetAllStocks() { return _stocks; } static IEnumerable<Stock> GenerateStocks() { return new[] { new Stock(37.95M) { Symbol = "MSFT", DayOpen=36.5M, LastUpdate = DateTime.Now }, new Stock(24.85M) { Symbol = "INTC", DayOpen=24.9M, LastUpdate = DateTime.Now }, new Stock(22.99M){ Symbol = "CSCO", DayOpen=22.7M, LastUpdate = DateTime.Now }, new Stock(30.71M){ Symbol = "SIRI", DayOpen=30.7M, LastUpdate = DateTime.Now }, new Stock(58.73M){ Symbol = "AAPL", DayOpen=54.9M, LastUpdate = DateTime.Now }, new Stock(110M){ Symbol = "HOKU", DayOpen=121.2M, LastUpdate = DateTime.Now }, new Stock(38.11M){ Symbol = "ORCL", DayOpen=37.9M, LastUpdate = DateTime.Now }, new Stock(17.61M) { Symbol = "AMAT", DayOpen=17.5M, LastUpdate = DateTime.Now }, new Stock(40.80M){ Symbol = "YHOO", DayOpen=39.9M, LastUpdate = DateTime.Now }, new Stock(31.85M){ Symbol = "LVLT", DayOpen=32.9M, LastUpdate = DateTime.Now }, new Stock(20.63M){ Symbol = "DELL", DayOpen=17.9M, LastUpdate = DateTime.Now }, new Stock(63.70M) { Symbol = "GOOG", DayOpen=55.9M, LastUpdate = DateTime.Now } }; } private void UpdateStockPrices(object state) { lock(_updateStockPricesLock) { foreach(var stock in _stocks) { if(TryUpdateStockPrice(stock)) { BroadcastStockPrice(stock); } } } } private bool TryUpdateStockPrice(Stock stock) { var r = _updateOrNotRandom.NextDouble(); if(r > .1) { return false; } stock.Update(); return true; } private void BroadcastStockPrice(Stock stock) { Clients.All.updateStockPrice(stock); } } }
using System; namespace DevExtreme.MVC.Demos.Models.SignalR { public class Stock { readonly decimal _initPrice; public Stock(decimal price) { Price = price; DayMax = price; DayMin = price; _initPrice = Price; } public string Symbol { get; set; } public decimal Price { get; set; } public decimal DayMax { get; set; } public decimal DayMin { get; set; } public decimal DayOpen { get; set; } public DateTime LastUpdate { get; set; } public decimal Change { get { return Price - DayOpen; } } public double PercentChange { get { return (double)Math.Round(Change * 100 / DayOpen, 2); } } public void Update() { var isNewDay = LastUpdate.Day != DateTime.Now.Day; var change = GenerateChange(); var newPrice = _initPrice + _initPrice * change; Price = newPrice; LastUpdate = DateTime.Now; if(Price > DayMax || isNewDay) DayMax = Price; if(Price < DayMin || isNewDay) DayMin = Price; } static Random random = new Random(); decimal GenerateChange() { return (decimal)random.Next(-200, 200) / 10000; } } }