Direct Upload to Azure
The FileUploader component supports direct-upload to blob storages. This demo illustrates how to configure the uploadChunk property to upload a large file directly to Azure Blob Storage without using a user's web server. All APIs that implement access to Azure Blob Storage on the client are stored in the azure-file-system.js file.
To implement file upload logic, use the uploadChunk property to specify how to process a connection request to the storage.
Feel free to share demo-related thoughts here.
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If you have technical questions, please create a support ticket in the DevExpress Support Center.
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<div id="wrapper" [class]="wrapperClassName">
<dx-load-panel
[position]="{ of: '#file-uploader' }"
[(visible)]="loadPanelVisible"
>
</dx-load-panel>
<div id="widget-area">
<dx-file-uploader
id="file-uploader"
[chunkSize]="200000"
[maxFileSize]="1048576"
[uploadChunk]="uploadChunk"
>
</dx-file-uploader>
<div id="request-panel">
<div class="request-info" *ngFor="let request of requests">
<div class="parameter-info">
<div class="parameter-name">Method:</div>
<div class="parameter-value dx-theme-accent-as-text-color">{{
request.method
}}</div>
</div>
<div class="parameter-info">
<div class="parameter-name">Url path:</div>
<div class="parameter-value dx-theme-accent-as-text-color">{{
request.urlPath
}}</div>
</div>
<div class="parameter-info">
<div class="parameter-name">Query string:</div>
<div class="parameter-value dx-theme-accent-as-text-color">{{
request.queryString
}}</div>
</div>
<br />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="message-box">
To run the demo locally, specify your Azure storage account name, access key
and container name in the web.config file. Refer to the
<a
href="https://js.devexpress.com/Demos/WidgetsGallery/Demo/FileUploader/AzureDirectUploading/Angular/Light/"
target="_blank"
rel="noopener noreferrer"
>
https://js.devexpress.com/Demos/WidgetsGallery/Demo/FileUploader/AzureDirectUploading/Angular/Light/</a
>
to see the demo online.
</div>
</div>
import { NgModule, Component, enableProdMode } from '@angular/core';
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { platformBrowserDynamic } from '@angular/platform-browser-dynamic';
import { HttpClient, HttpClientModule } from '@angular/common/http';
import { lastValueFrom } from 'rxjs';
import { DxFileUploaderModule, DxLoadPanelModule } from 'devextreme-angular';
if (!/localhost/.test(document.location.host)) {
enableProdMode();
}
@Component({
selector: 'demo-app',
templateUrl: 'app/app.component.html',
styleUrls: ['app/app.component.css'],
preserveWhitespaces: true,
})
export class AppComponent {
requests: any[];
wrapperClassName: string;
loadPanelVisible: boolean;
constructor(http: HttpClient) {
const endpointUrl = 'https://js.devexpress.com/Demos/Mvc/api/file-manager-azure-access';
gateway = new AzureGateway(endpointUrl, this.onRequestExecuted.bind(this));
this.requests = [];
this.wrapperClassName = '';
this.loadPanelVisible = true;
this.checkAzureStatus(http);
}
uploadChunk(file, uploadInfo) {
let promise = null;
if (uploadInfo.chunkIndex === 0) {
promise = gateway.getUploadAccessUrl(file.name).done((accessUrl) => {
uploadInfo.customData.accessUrl = accessUrl;
});
} else {
promise = Promise.resolve();
}
promise = promise.then(() => gateway.putBlock(uploadInfo.customData.accessUrl, uploadInfo.chunkIndex, uploadInfo.chunkBlob));
if (uploadInfo.chunkIndex === uploadInfo.chunkCount - 1) {
promise = promise.then(() => gateway.putBlockList(uploadInfo.customData.accessUrl, uploadInfo.chunkCount));
}
return promise;
}
onRequestExecuted({ method, urlPath, queryString }) {
const request = { method, urlPath, queryString };
this.requests.unshift(request);
}
checkAzureStatus(http: HttpClient) {
lastValueFrom(http.get<{ active: boolean }>('https://js.devexpress.com/Demos/Mvc/api/file-manager-azure-status?widgetType=fileManager'))
.then((result) => {
this.wrapperClassName = result.active ? 'show-widget' : 'show-message';
this.loadPanelVisible = false;
});
}
}
let gateway = null;
@NgModule({
imports: [
BrowserModule,
DxFileUploaderModule,
DxLoadPanelModule,
HttpClientModule,
],
declarations: [AppComponent],
bootstrap: [AppComponent],
})
export class AppModule { }
platformBrowserDynamic().bootstrapModule(AppModule);
#widget-area {
visibility: hidden;
}
#message-box {
display: none;
}
.show-widget #widget-area {
visibility: visible;
}
.show-message #widget-area {
display: none;
}
.show-message #message-box {
display: block;
}
#request-panel {
min-width: 505px;
height: 400px;
overflow-x: hidden;
overflow-y: auto;
padding: 18px;
margin-top: 40px;
background-color: rgba(191, 191, 191, 0.15);
}
#request-panel .parameter-info {
display: flex;
}
.request-info .parameter-name {
flex: 0 0 100px;
}
.request-info .parameter-name,
.request-info .parameter-value {
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
white-space: nowrap;
}
// In real applications, you should not transpile code in the browser.
// You can see how to create your own application with Angular and DevExtreme here:
// https://js.devexpress.com/Documentation/Guide/Angular_Components/Getting_Started/Create_a_DevExtreme_Application/
window.config = {
transpiler: 'ts',
typescriptOptions: {
module: 'system',
emitDecoratorMetadata: true,
experimentalDecorators: true,
},
meta: {
'typescript': {
'exports': 'ts',
},
'devextreme/localization.js': {
'esModule': true,
},
},
paths: {
'npm:': 'https://unpkg.com/',
},
map: {
'ts': 'npm:plugin-typescript@4.2.4/lib/plugin.js',
'typescript': 'npm:typescript@4.2.4/lib/typescript.js',
'@angular/core': 'npm:@angular/core@12.2.16',
'@angular/platform-browser': 'npm:@angular/platform-browser@12.2.16',
'@angular/platform-browser-dynamic': 'npm:@angular/platform-browser-dynamic@12.2.16',
'@angular/forms': 'npm:@angular/forms@12.2.16',
'@angular/common': 'npm:@angular/common@12.2.16',
'@angular/compiler': 'npm:@angular/compiler@12.2.16',
'tslib': 'npm:tslib@2.3.1/tslib.js',
'rxjs': 'npm:rxjs@7.5.3/dist/bundles/rxjs.umd.js',
'rxjs/operators': 'npm:rxjs@7.5.3/dist/cjs/operators/index.js',
'rrule': 'npm:rrule@2.6.4/dist/es5/rrule.js',
'luxon': 'npm:luxon@1.28.0/build/global/luxon.min.js',
'es6-object-assign': 'npm:es6-object-assign@1.1.0',
'devextreme': 'npm:devextreme@22.1.6/cjs',
'devextreme/bundles/dx.all': 'npm:devextreme@22.1.6/bundles/dx.all.js',
'jszip': 'npm:jszip@3.7.1/dist/jszip.min.js',
'devextreme-quill': 'npm:devextreme-quill@1.5.18/dist/dx-quill.min.js',
'devexpress-diagram': 'npm:devexpress-diagram@2.1.65',
'devexpress-gantt': 'npm:devexpress-gantt@4.1.33',
'devextreme-angular': 'npm:devextreme-angular@22.1.6',
'@devextreme/runtime': 'npm:@devextreme/runtime@3.0.11',
'inferno': 'npm:inferno@7.4.4/dist/inferno.min.js',
'inferno-compat': 'npm:inferno-compat@7.4.11/dist/inferno-compat.min.js',
'inferno-create-element': 'npm:inferno-create-element@7.4.11/dist/inferno-create-element.min.js',
'inferno-dom': 'npm:inferno-dom/dist/inferno-dom.min.js',
'inferno-hydrate': 'npm:inferno-hydrate@7.4.11/dist/inferno-hydrate.min.js',
'inferno-clone-vnode': 'npm:inferno-clone-vnode@7.4.11/dist/inferno-clone-vnode.min.js',
'inferno-create-class': 'npm:inferno-create-class@7.4.11/dist/inferno-create-class.min.js',
'inferno-extras': 'npm:inferno-extras@7.4.11/dist/inferno-extras.min.js',
// Prettier
'prettier/standalone': 'npm:prettier@2.7.1/standalone.js',
'prettier/parser-html': 'npm:prettier@2.7.1/parser-html.js',
},
packages: {
'app': {
main: './app.component.ts',
defaultExtension: 'ts',
},
'devextreme': {
defaultExtension: 'js',
},
'devextreme/events/utils': {
main: 'index',
},
'devextreme/events': {
main: 'index',
},
'es6-object-assign': {
main: './index.js',
defaultExtension: 'js',
},
'rxjs': {
defaultExtension: 'js',
},
'rxjs/operators': {
defaultExtension: 'js',
},
},
packageConfigPaths: [
'npm:@devextreme/*/package.json',
'npm:@devextreme/runtime@3.0.11/inferno/package.json',
'npm:@angular/*/package.json',
'npm:@angular/common@12.2.16/*/package.json',
'npm:rxjs@7.5.3/package.json',
'npm:rxjs@7.5.3/operators/package.json',
'npm:devextreme-angular@22.1.6/*/package.json',
'npm:devextreme-angular@22.1.6/ui/*/package.json',
'npm:devextreme-angular@22.1.6/package.json',
'npm:devexpress-diagram@2.1.65/package.json',
'npm:devexpress-gantt@4.1.33/package.json',
],
};
System.config(window.config);
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>DevExtreme Demo</title>
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn3.devexpress.com/jslib/22.1.6/css/dx.common.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn3.devexpress.com/jslib/22.1.6/css/dx.light.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn3.devexpress.com/jslib/22.1.6/css/dx-gantt.css" />
<script src="../azure-file-system.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/core-js@2.6.12/client/shim.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/zone.js@0.11.8/dist/zone.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/reflect-metadata@0.1.13/Reflect.js"></script>
<script src="https://unpkg.com/systemjs@0.21.3/dist/system.js"></script>
<script src="config.js"></script>
<script>
System.import("app").catch(console.error.bind(console));
</script>
</head>
<body class="dx-viewport">
<div class="demo-container">
<demo-app>Loading...</demo-app>
</div>
</body>
</html>
using DevExtreme.MVC.Demos.Models.FileManagement;
using System;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Web.Http;
using Azure.Storage;
using Azure.Storage.Sas;
using Azure.Storage.Blobs;
using Azure.Storage.Blobs.Specialized;
namespace DevExtreme.MVC.Demos.Controllers.ApiControllers {
public class FileUploaderAzureAccessApiController : ApiController {
const long MaxBlobSize = 1048576;
const string ServiceUri = "https://{0}.blob.core.windows.net";
BlobServiceClient _client;
BlobServiceClient Client {
get {
if(_client == null) {
AzureStorageAccount accountModel = AzureStorageAccount.FileUploader.Value;
StorageSharedKeyCredential credential = new StorageSharedKeyCredential(accountModel.AccountName, accountModel.AccessKey);
_client = new BlobServiceClient(new Uri(string.Format(ServiceUri, accountModel.AccountName)), credential);
}
return _client;
}
}
BlobContainerClient _container;
BlobContainerClient Container {
get {
if(_container == null) {
AzureStorageAccount accountModel = AzureStorageAccount.FileUploader.Value;
_container = Client.GetBlobContainerClient(accountModel.ContainerName);
}
return _container;
}
}
[HttpGet]
[Route("api/file-uploader-azure-access", Name = "FileUploaderAzureAccessApi")]
public object Process(string command, string blobName) {
try {
return UploadBlob(blobName);
} catch {
return CreateErrorResult();
}
}
object UploadBlob(string blobName) {
if(blobName.Contains("/"))
return CreateErrorResult("Invalid blob name.");
string prefix = Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N");
string fullBlobName = $"{prefix}_{blobName}";
var blob = Container.GetBlockBlobClient(fullBlobName);
if(blob.Exists() && blob.GetProperties().Value.ContentLength > MaxBlobSize) {
return CreateErrorResult();
}
if(blob.CanGenerateSasUri) {
var sasUri = blob.GenerateSasUri(BlobSasPermissions.Write, DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.AddHours(1));
return CreateSuccessResult(sasUri.AbsoluteUri);
} else {
return CreateErrorResult("BlobClient cannot generate SasUri");
}
}
object CreateSuccessResult(string url, string url2 = null) {
return new {
success = true,
accessUrl = url,
accessUrl2 = url2
};
}
object CreateErrorResult(string error = null) {
if(string.IsNullOrEmpty(error))
error = "Unspecified error.";
return new {
success = false,
error = error
};
}
}
}