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React Data Grid - Column Reordering

DataGrid columns have the same order as fields in data objects. You can use the columns array to specify a different order. To reorder a column at runtime, change column.visibleIndex property.

Users can drag and drop column headers to reorder columns. To enable this feature, set the allowColumnReordering property to true. If you do not want users to drag a specific column, disable its column.allowReordering property.

Backend API
import React from 'react'; import DataGrid, { Column, ColumnFixing } from 'devextreme-react/data-grid'; import { Employee, employees } from './data.ts'; const calculateCellValue = (data: Employee) => [data.Title, data.FirstName, data.LastName].join(' '); const App = () => ( <DataGrid id="gridContainer" dataSource={employees} keyExpr="ID" allowColumnReordering={true} columnAutoWidth={true} showBorders={true} > <ColumnFixing enabled={true} /> <Column caption="Employee" fixed={true} calculateCellValue={calculateCellValue} /> <Column dataField="Position" alignment="right" fixed={true} /> <Column dataField="Address"/> <Column dataField="City"/> <Column dataField="Zipcode"/> <Column dataField="State"/> <Column dataField="Department"/> <Column dataField="BirthDate" dataType="date" /> <Column dataField="HireDate" dataType="date" /> <Column dataField="HomePhone"/> <Column dataField="MobilePhone"/> <Column dataField="Email"/> <Column dataField="Skype"/> </DataGrid> ); export default App;
import React from 'react'; import DataGrid, { Column, ColumnFixing } from 'devextreme-react/data-grid'; import { employees } from './data.js'; const calculateCellValue = (data) => [data.Title, data.FirstName, data.LastName].join(' '); const App = () => ( <DataGrid id="gridContainer" dataSource={employees} keyExpr="ID" allowColumnReordering={true} columnAutoWidth={true} showBorders={true} > <ColumnFixing enabled={true} /> <Column caption="Employee" fixed={true} calculateCellValue={calculateCellValue} /> <Column dataField="Position" alignment="right" fixed={true} /> <Column dataField="Address" /> <Column dataField="City" /> <Column dataField="Zipcode" /> <Column dataField="State" /> <Column dataField="Department" /> <Column dataField="BirthDate" dataType="date" /> <Column dataField="HireDate" dataType="date" /> <Column dataField="HomePhone" /> <Column dataField="MobilePhone" /> <Column dataField="Email" /> <Column dataField="Skype" /> </DataGrid> ); export default App;
import React from 'react'; import ReactDOM from 'react-dom'; import App from './App.tsx'; ReactDOM.render( <App />, document.getElementById('app'), );
export interface Employee { ID: number; Head_ID: number; FirstName: string; LastName: string; Position: string; BirthDate: string; HireDate: string; Title: string; Address: string; City: string; State: string; Zipcode: number; Email: string; Skype: string; HomePhone: string; DepartmentID: number; Department: string; MobilePhone: string; } export const employees: Employee[] = [{ ID: 1, Head_ID: 0, FirstName: 'John', LastName: 'Heart', Position: 'CEO', BirthDate: '1964/03/16', HireDate: '1995/01/15', Title: 'Mr.', Address: '351 S Hill St.', City: 'Los Angeles', State: 'California', Zipcode: 90013, Email: 'jheart@dx-email.com', Skype: 'jheartDXskype', HomePhone: '(213) 555-9208', DepartmentID: 6, Department: 'Management', MobilePhone: '(213) 555-9392', }, { ID: 2, Head_ID: 1, FirstName: 'Olivia', LastName: 'Peyton', Position: 'Sales Assistant', BirthDate: '1981/06/03', HireDate: '2012/05/14', Title: 'Mrs.', Address: '807 W Paseo Del Mar', City: 'Los Angeles', State: 'California', Zipcode: 90036, Email: 'oliviap@dx-email.com', Skype: 'oliviapDXskype', HomePhone: '(310) 555-2728', DepartmentID: 5, Department: 'Human Resources', MobilePhone: '(818) 555-2387', }, { ID: 3, Head_ID: 1, FirstName: 'Robert', LastName: 'Reagan', Position: 'CMO', BirthDate: '1974/09/07', HireDate: '2002/11/08', Title: 'Mr.', Address: '4 Westmoreland Pl.', City: 'Bentonville', State: 'Arkansas', Zipcode: 91103, Email: 'robertr@dx-email.com', Skype: 'robertrDXskype', HomePhone: '(818) 555-2438', DepartmentID: 6, Department: 'Management', MobilePhone: '(818) 555-2387', }, { ID: 4, Head_ID: 1, FirstName: 'Greta', LastName: 'Sims', Position: 'HR Manager', BirthDate: '1977/11/22', HireDate: '1998/04/23', Title: 'Ms.', Address: '1700 S Grandview Dr.', State: 'Georgia', City: 'Atlanta', Zipcode: 91803, Email: 'gretas@dx-email.com', Skype: 'gretasDXskype', HomePhone: '(818) 555-0976', DepartmentID: 5, Department: 'Human Resources', MobilePhone: '(818) 555-6546', }, { ID: 5, Head_ID: 1, FirstName: 'Brett', LastName: 'Wade', Position: 'IT Manager', BirthDate: '1968/12/01', HireDate: '2009/03/06', Title: 'Mr.', Address: '1120 Old Mill Rd.', State: 'Idaho', City: 'Boise', Zipcode: 91108, Email: 'brettw@dx-email.com', Skype: 'brettwDXskype', HomePhone: '(626) 555-5985', DepartmentID: 7, Department: 'IT', MobilePhone: '(626) 555-0358', }, { ID: 6, Head_ID: 3, FirstName: 'Sandra', LastName: 'Johnson', Position: 'Controller', BirthDate: '1974/11/15', HireDate: '2005/05/11', Title: 'Mrs.', Address: '4600 N Virginia Rd.', State: 'Utah', City: 'Beaver', Zipcode: 90807, Email: 'sandraj@dx-email.com', Skype: 'sandrajDXskype', HomePhone: '(562) 555-8272', DepartmentID: 5, Department: 'Human Resources', MobilePhone: '(562) 555-2082', }, { ID: 7, Head_ID: 7, FirstName: 'Kevin', LastName: 'Carter', Position: 'Shipping Manager', BirthDate: '1978/01/09', HireDate: '2009/08/11', Title: 'Mr.', Address: '424 N Main St.', State: 'California', City: 'San Diego', Zipcode: 90012, Email: 'kevinc@dx-email.com', Skype: 'kevincDXskype', HomePhone: '(213) 555-8038', DepartmentID: 3, Department: 'Shipping', MobilePhone: '(213) 555-2840', }, { ID: 8, Head_ID: 4, FirstName: 'Cynthia', LastName: 'Stanwick', Position: 'HR Assistant', BirthDate: '1985/06/05', HireDate: '2008/03/24', Title: 'Ms.', Address: '2211 Bonita Dr.', City: 'Little Rock', State: 'Arkansas', Zipcode: 90265, Email: 'cindys@dx-email.com', Skype: 'cindysDXskype', HomePhone: '(818) 555-6808', DepartmentID: 4, Department: 'Engineering', MobilePhone: '(818) 555-6655', }, { ID: 9, Head_ID: 3, FirstName: 'Kent', LastName: 'Samuelson', Position: 'Ombudsman', BirthDate: '1972/09/11', HireDate: '2009/04/22', Title: 'Dr.', Address: '12100 Mora Dr', City: 'St. Louis', State: 'Missouri', Zipcode: 90272, Email: 'kents@dx-email.com', Skype: 'kentsDXskype', HomePhone: '(562) 555-1328', DepartmentID: 26, Department: 'Human Resources', MobilePhone: '(562) 555-9282', }, { ID: 10, Head_ID: 2, FirstName: 'Taylor', LastName: 'Riley', Position: 'Network Admin', BirthDate: '1982/08/14', HireDate: '2012/04/14', Title: 'Mr.', Address: '7776 Torreyson Dr', City: 'San Jose', State: 'California', Zipcode: 90012, Email: 'taylorr@dx-email.com', Skype: 'taylorrDXskype', HomePhone: '(310) 555-9712', DepartmentID: 5, Department: 'Human Resources', MobilePhone: '(310) 555-7276', }];
window.exports = window.exports || {}; window.config = { transpiler: 'ts', typescriptOptions: { module: 'system', emitDecoratorMetadata: true, experimentalDecorators: true, jsx: 'react', }, meta: { 'react': { 'esModule': true, }, 'typescript': { 'exports': 'ts', }, 'devextreme/time_zone_utils.js': { 'esModule': true, }, 'devextreme/localization.js': { 'esModule': true, }, 'devextreme/viz/palette.js': { 'esModule': true, }, 'openai': { 'esModule': true, }, }, paths: { 'npm:': 'https://unpkg.com/', 'bundles:': '../../../../bundles/', 'externals:': '../../../../bundles/externals/', }, defaultExtension: 'js', map: { 'ts': 'npm:plugin-typescript@8.0.0/lib/plugin.js', 'typescript': 'npm:typescript@4.2.4/lib/typescript.js', 'jszip': 'npm:jszip@3.10.1/dist/jszip.min.js', 'react': 'npm:react@17.0.2/umd/react.development.js', 'react-dom': 'npm:react-dom@17.0.2/umd/react-dom.development.js', 'prop-types': 'npm:prop-types/prop-types.js', 'rrule': 'npm:rrule@2.6.4/dist/es5/rrule.js', 'luxon': 'npm:luxon@3.4.4/build/global/luxon.min.js', 'es6-object-assign': 'npm:es6-object-assign', 'devextreme': 'npm:devextreme@link:../../packages/devextreme/artifacts/npm/devextreme/cjs', 'devextreme-react': 'npm:devextreme-react@link:../../packages/devextreme-react/npm/cjs', 'devextreme-quill': 'npm:devextreme-quill@1.7.1/dist/dx-quill.min.js', 'devexpress-diagram': 'npm:devexpress-diagram@2.2.5/dist/dx-diagram.js', 'devexpress-gantt': 'npm:devexpress-gantt@4.1.54/dist/dx-gantt.js', '@devextreme/runtime': 'npm:@devextreme/runtime@3.0.12', 'inferno': 'npm:inferno@7.4.11/dist/inferno.min.js', 'inferno-compat': 'npm:inferno-compat/dist/inferno-compat.min.js', 'inferno-create-element': 'npm:inferno-create-element@7.4.11/dist/inferno-create-element.min.js', 'inferno-dom': 'npm:inferno-dom/dist/inferno-dom.min.js', 'inferno-hydrate': 'npm:inferno-hydrate/dist/inferno-hydrate.min.js', 'inferno-clone-vnode': 'npm:inferno-clone-vnode/dist/inferno-clone-vnode.min.js', 'inferno-create-class': 'npm:inferno-create-class/dist/inferno-create-class.min.js', 'inferno-extras': 'npm:inferno-extras/dist/inferno-extras.min.js', 'devextreme-cldr-data': 'npm:devextreme-cldr-data@1.0.3', // SystemJS plugins 'plugin-babel': 'npm:systemjs-plugin-babel@0.0.25/plugin-babel.js', 'systemjs-babel-build': 'npm:systemjs-plugin-babel@0.0.25/systemjs-babel-browser.js', // Prettier 'prettier/standalone': 'npm:prettier@2.8.8/standalone.js', 'prettier/parser-html': 'npm:prettier@2.8.8/parser-html.js', }, packages: { 'devextreme': { defaultExtension: 'js', }, 'devextreme-react': { main: 'index.js', }, 'devextreme/events/utils': { main: 'index', }, 'devextreme/localization/messages': { format: 'json', defaultExtension: 'json', }, 'devextreme/events': { main: 'index', }, 'es6-object-assign': { main: './index.js', defaultExtension: 'js', }, }, packageConfigPaths: [ 'npm:@devextreme/*/package.json', 'npm:@devextreme/runtime@3.0.12/inferno/package.json', ], babelOptions: { sourceMaps: false, stage0: true, react: true, }, }; System.config(window.config);
import React from 'react'; import ReactDOM from 'react-dom'; import App from './App.js'; ReactDOM.render(<App />, document.getElementById('app'));
export const employees = [ { ID: 1, Head_ID: 0, FirstName: 'John', LastName: 'Heart', Position: 'CEO', BirthDate: '1964/03/16', HireDate: '1995/01/15', Title: 'Mr.', Address: '351 S Hill St.', City: 'Los Angeles', State: 'California', Zipcode: 90013, Email: 'jheart@dx-email.com', Skype: 'jheartDXskype', HomePhone: '(213) 555-9208', DepartmentID: 6, Department: 'Management', MobilePhone: '(213) 555-9392', }, { ID: 2, Head_ID: 1, FirstName: 'Olivia', LastName: 'Peyton', Position: 'Sales Assistant', BirthDate: '1981/06/03', HireDate: '2012/05/14', Title: 'Mrs.', Address: '807 W Paseo Del Mar', City: 'Los Angeles', State: 'California', Zipcode: 90036, Email: 'oliviap@dx-email.com', Skype: 'oliviapDXskype', HomePhone: '(310) 555-2728', DepartmentID: 5, Department: 'Human Resources', MobilePhone: '(818) 555-2387', }, { ID: 3, Head_ID: 1, FirstName: 'Robert', LastName: 'Reagan', Position: 'CMO', BirthDate: '1974/09/07', HireDate: '2002/11/08', Title: 'Mr.', Address: '4 Westmoreland Pl.', City: 'Bentonville', State: 'Arkansas', Zipcode: 91103, Email: 'robertr@dx-email.com', Skype: 'robertrDXskype', HomePhone: '(818) 555-2438', DepartmentID: 6, Department: 'Management', MobilePhone: '(818) 555-2387', }, { ID: 4, Head_ID: 1, FirstName: 'Greta', LastName: 'Sims', Position: 'HR Manager', BirthDate: '1977/11/22', HireDate: '1998/04/23', Title: 'Ms.', Address: '1700 S Grandview Dr.', State: 'Georgia', City: 'Atlanta', Zipcode: 91803, Email: 'gretas@dx-email.com', Skype: 'gretasDXskype', HomePhone: '(818) 555-0976', DepartmentID: 5, Department: 'Human Resources', MobilePhone: '(818) 555-6546', }, { ID: 5, Head_ID: 1, FirstName: 'Brett', LastName: 'Wade', Position: 'IT Manager', BirthDate: '1968/12/01', HireDate: '2009/03/06', Title: 'Mr.', Address: '1120 Old Mill Rd.', State: 'Idaho', City: 'Boise', Zipcode: 91108, Email: 'brettw@dx-email.com', Skype: 'brettwDXskype', HomePhone: '(626) 555-5985', DepartmentID: 7, Department: 'IT', MobilePhone: '(626) 555-0358', }, { ID: 6, Head_ID: 3, FirstName: 'Sandra', LastName: 'Johnson', Position: 'Controller', BirthDate: '1974/11/15', HireDate: '2005/05/11', Title: 'Mrs.', Address: '4600 N Virginia Rd.', State: 'Utah', City: 'Beaver', Zipcode: 90807, Email: 'sandraj@dx-email.com', Skype: 'sandrajDXskype', HomePhone: '(562) 555-8272', DepartmentID: 5, Department: 'Human Resources', MobilePhone: '(562) 555-2082', }, { ID: 7, Head_ID: 7, FirstName: 'Kevin', LastName: 'Carter', Position: 'Shipping Manager', BirthDate: '1978/01/09', HireDate: '2009/08/11', Title: 'Mr.', Address: '424 N Main St.', State: 'California', City: 'San Diego', Zipcode: 90012, Email: 'kevinc@dx-email.com', Skype: 'kevincDXskype', HomePhone: '(213) 555-8038', DepartmentID: 3, Department: 'Shipping', MobilePhone: '(213) 555-2840', }, { ID: 8, Head_ID: 4, FirstName: 'Cynthia', LastName: 'Stanwick', Position: 'HR Assistant', BirthDate: '1985/06/05', HireDate: '2008/03/24', Title: 'Ms.', Address: '2211 Bonita Dr.', City: 'Little Rock', State: 'Arkansas', Zipcode: 90265, Email: 'cindys@dx-email.com', Skype: 'cindysDXskype', HomePhone: '(818) 555-6808', DepartmentID: 4, Department: 'Engineering', MobilePhone: '(818) 555-6655', }, { ID: 9, Head_ID: 3, FirstName: 'Kent', LastName: 'Samuelson', Position: 'Ombudsman', BirthDate: '1972/09/11', HireDate: '2009/04/22', Title: 'Dr.', Address: '12100 Mora Dr', City: 'St. Louis', State: 'Missouri', Zipcode: 90272, Email: 'kents@dx-email.com', Skype: 'kentsDXskype', HomePhone: '(562) 555-1328', DepartmentID: 26, Department: 'Human Resources', MobilePhone: '(562) 555-9282', }, { ID: 10, Head_ID: 2, FirstName: 'Taylor', LastName: 'Riley', Position: 'Network Admin', BirthDate: '1982/08/14', HireDate: '2012/04/14', Title: 'Mr.', Address: '7776 Torreyson Dr', City: 'San Jose', State: 'California', Zipcode: 90012, Email: 'taylorr@dx-email.com', Skype: 'taylorrDXskype', HomePhone: '(310) 555-9712', DepartmentID: 5, Department: 'Human Resources', MobilePhone: '(310) 555-7276', }, ];
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <title>DevExtreme Demo</title> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" /> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=5.0" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn3.devexpress.com/jslib/24.2.3/css/dx.light.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css" /> <script src="https://unpkg.com/core-js@2.6.12/client/shim.min.js"></script> <script src="https://unpkg.com/systemjs@0.21.3/dist/system.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="config.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> System.import("./index.tsx"); </script> </head> <body class="dx-viewport"> <div class="demo-container"> <div id="app"></div> </div> </body> </html>
#gridContainer { height: 440px; }

This demo shows how fixed columns behave during user-initiated reordering. Users can drag and drop columns within the following areas (but not between them):

  • Columns fixed to the left
  • Non-fixed columns
  • Columns fixed to the right

Sticky columns (fixed with the 'sticky' position) behave like non-fixed columns during reordering (even if they are in a state where they are attached to a border/fixed column). To see sticky columns in this demo, right-click a column to open a context menu. Choose "Set Fixed Position -> Sticky" to stick a column.