JavaScript/jQuery TextArea API
The TextArea is a widget that enables a user to enter and edit a multi-line text.
See Also
- Set Up DevExtreme: Angular | Vue | React | jQuery | AngularJS | Knockout | ASP.NET MVC 5 | ASP.NET Core
- Configure a Widget: Angular | Vue | React | jQuery | AngularJS | Knockout | ASP.NET MVC 5 | ASP.NET Core
Options
An object defining configuration options for the TextArea widget.
| Name | Description | 
|---|---|
| accessKey | Specifies the shortcut key that sets focus on the widget. | 
| activeStateEnabled | Specifies whether or not the widget changes its state when interacting with a user. | 
| autoResizeEnabled | A Boolean value specifying whether or not the auto resizing mode is enabled. | 
| disabled | Specifies whether the widget responds to user interaction. | 
| elementAttr | Specifies the attributes to be attached to the widget's root element. | 
| focusStateEnabled | Specifies whether the widget can be focused using keyboard navigation. | 
| height | Specifies the widget's height. | 
| hint | Specifies text for a hint that appears when a user pauses on the widget. | 
| hoverStateEnabled | Specifies whether the widget changes its state when a user pauses on it. | 
| inputAttr | Specifies the attributes to be passed on to the underlying HTML element. | 
| isValid | Specifies or indicates whether the editor's value is valid. | 
| maxHeight | Specifies the maximum height of the widget. | 
| maxLength | Specifies the maximum number of characters you can enter into the textbox. | 
| minHeight | Specifies the minimum height of the widget. | 
| name | The value to be assigned to the  | 
| onChange | A function that is executed when the widget loses focus after the text field's content was changed using the keyboard. | 
| onContentReady | A function that is executed when the widget's content is ready and each time the content is changed. | 
| onCopy | A function that is executed when the widget's input has been copied. | 
| onCut | A function that is executed when the widget's input has been cut. | 
| onDisposing | A function that is executed before the widget is disposed of. | 
| onEnterKey | A function that is executed when the Enter key has been pressed while the widget is focused. | 
| onFocusIn | A function that is executed when the widget gets focus. | 
| onFocusOut | A function that is executed when the widget loses focus. | 
| onInitialized | A function used in JavaScript frameworks to save the widget instance. | 
| onInput | A function that is executed each time the widget's input is changed while the widget is focused. | 
| onKeyDown | A function that is executed when a user is pressing a key on the keyboard. | 
| onKeyPress | A function that is executed when a user presses a key on the keyboard. | 
| onKeyUp | A function that is executed when a user releases a key on the keyboard. | 
| onOptionChanged | A function that is executed after a widget option is changed. | 
| onPaste | A function that is executed when the widget's input has been pasted. | 
| onValueChanged | A function that is executed after the widget's value is changed. | 
| placeholder | The text displayed by the widget when the widget value is empty. | 
| readOnly | Specifies whether the editor is read-only. | 
| rtlEnabled | Switches the widget to a right-to-left representation. | 
| spellcheck | Specifies whether or not the widget checks the inner text for spelling mistakes. | 
| stylingMode | Specifies how the widget's text field is styled. | 
| tabIndex | Specifies the number of the element when the Tab key is used for navigating. | 
| text | The read-only option that holds the text displayed by the widget input element. | 
| validationError | Information on the broken validation rule. Contains the first item from the validationErrors array. | 
| validationErrors | An array of the validation rules that failed. | 
| validationMessageMode | Specifies how the message about the validation rules that are not satisfied by this editor's value is displayed. | 
| validationStatus | Indicates or specifies the current validation status. | 
| value | Specifies a value the widget displays. | 
| valueChangeEvent | Specifies the DOM events after which the widget's value should be updated. | 
| visible | Specifies whether the widget is visible. | 
| width | Specifies the widget's width. | 
See Also
- Configure a Widget: Angular | Vue | React | jQuery | AngularJS | Knockout | ASP.NET MVC 5 | ASP.NET Core
Methods
This section describes the methods that control the TextArea widget.
| Name | Description | 
|---|---|
| beginUpdate() | Prevents the widget from refreshing until the endUpdate() method is called. | 
| blur() | Removes focus from the input element. | 
| defaultOptions(rule) | Specifies the device-dependent default configuration options for this component. | 
| dispose() | Disposes of all the resources allocated to the TextArea instance. | 
| element() | Gets the root widget element. | 
| endUpdate() | Refreshes the widget after a call of the beginUpdate() method. | 
| focus() | Sets focus to the input element representing the widget. | 
| getInstance(element) | Gets the instance of a widget found using its DOM node. | 
| instance() | Gets the widget's instance. Use it to access other methods of the widget. | 
| off(eventName) | Detaches all event handlers from a single event. | 
| off(eventName, eventHandler) | Detaches a particular event handler from a single event. | 
| on(eventName, eventHandler) | Subscribes to an event. | 
| on(events) | Subscribes to events. | 
| option() | Gets all widget options. | 
| option(optionName) | Gets the value of a single option. | 
| option(optionName, optionValue) | Updates the value of a single option. | 
| option(options) | Updates the values of several options. | 
| registerKeyHandler(key, handler) | Registers a handler to be executed when a user presses a specific key. | 
| repaint() | Repaints the widget without reloading data. Call it to update the widget's markup. | 
| reset() | Resets the value option to the default value. | 
| resetOption(optionName) | Resets an option to its default value. | 
See Also
- Call Methods: Angular | Vue | React | jQuery | AngularJS | Knockout | ASP.NET MVC 5 | ASP.NET Core
Events
This section describes events fired by this widget.
| Name | Description | 
|---|---|
| change | Raised when the widget loses focus after the text field's content was changed using the keyboard. | 
| contentReady | Raised when the widget's content is ready. | 
| copy | Raised when the widget's input has been copied. | 
| cut | Raised when the widget's input has been cut. | 
| disposing | Raised before the widget is disposed of. | 
| enterKey | Raised when the Enter key has been pressed while the widget is focused. | 
| focusIn | Raised when the widget gets focus. | 
| focusOut | Raised when the widget loses focus. | 
| initialized | Raised only once, after the widget is initialized. | 
| input | Raised each time the widget's input is changed while the widget is focused. | 
| keyDown | Raised when a user is pressing a key on the keyboard. | 
| keyPress | Raised when a user presses a key on the keyboard. | 
| keyUp | Raised when a user releases a key on the keyboard. | 
| optionChanged | Raised after a widget option is changed. | 
| paste | Raised when the widget's input has been pasted. | 
| valueChanged | Raised after the widget's value is changed. | 
See Also
- Handle Events: Angular | Vue | React | jQuery | AngularJS | Knockout | ASP.NET MVC 5 | ASP.NET Core
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