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Related Demos:
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Angular Data Grid - Local Virtual Scrolling
To optimize data load times and improve user navigation when binding DataGrid to a large dataset, you can enable virtual scrolling. In this demo, we bind the component to a dataset of 100,000 records.
To enable virtual scrolling, set scrolling.mode to "virtual".
Backend API
<dx-data-grid
id="gridContainer"
[dataSource]="dataSource"
keyExpr="id"
[customizeColumns]="customizeColumns"
[showBorders]="true"
(onContentReady)="onContentReady($event)"
>
<dxo-data-grid-load-panel [enabled]="true"></dxo-data-grid-load-panel>
<dxo-data-grid-scrolling mode="virtual"></dxo-data-grid-scrolling>
<dxo-data-grid-sorting mode="none"></dxo-data-grid-sorting>
</dx-data-grid>
import { bootstrapApplication } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { Component, enableProdMode, provideZoneChangeDetection } from '@angular/core';
import { DataSourceOptions as DataSourceConfig } from 'devextreme-angular/common/data';
import { DxDataGridModule, DxDataGridTypes } from 'devextreme-angular/ui/data-grid';
import { Service } from './app.service';
if (!/localhost/.test(document.location.host)) {
enableProdMode();
}
@Component({
selector: 'demo-app',
templateUrl: './app.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./app.component.css'],
providers: [Service],
imports: [
DxDataGridModule,
],
})
export class AppComponent {
dataSource: DataSourceConfig;
constructor(service: Service) {
this.dataSource = service.generateData(100000);
}
customizeColumns(columns: DxDataGridTypes.Column[]) {
columns[0].width = 70;
}
onContentReady(e: DxDataGridTypes.ContentReadyEvent) {
e.component.option('loadPanel.enabled', false);
}
}
bootstrapApplication(AppComponent, {
providers: [
provideZoneChangeDetection({ eventCoalescing: true, runCoalescing: true }),
],
});
::ng-deep #gridContainer {
height: 440px;
}
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
export class Employee {
id: number;
firstName: string;
lastName: string;
gender: string;
birthDate: Date;
}
const employees: Employee[] = [];
const surnames: string[] = [
'Smith',
'Johnson',
'Brown',
'Taylor',
'Anderson',
'Harris',
'Clark',
'Allen',
'Scott',
'Carter'];
const names: string[] = [
'James',
'John',
'Robert',
'Christopher',
'George',
'Mary',
'Nancy',
'Sandra',
'Michelle',
'Betty'];
const gender: string[] = ['Male', 'Female'];
let s = 123456789;
@Injectable()
export class Service {
random() {
s = (1103515245 * s + 12345) % 2147483647;
return s % (10 - 1);
}
generateData(count: number) {
let i: number;
const startBirthDate = Date.parse('1/1/1975');
const endBirthDate = Date.parse('1/1/1992');
for (i = 0; i < count; i += 1) {
const birthDate = new Date(startBirthDate + Math.floor(
this.random() * (endBirthDate - startBirthDate) / 10,
));
birthDate.setHours(12);
const nameIndex = this.random();
const item = {
id: i + 1,
firstName: names[nameIndex],
lastName: surnames[this.random()],
gender: gender[Math.floor(nameIndex / 5)],
birthDate,
};
employees.push(item);
}
return employees;
}
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>DevExtreme Demo</title>
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=5.0" />
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdn3.devexpress.com/jslib/26.1.5/css/dx.light.css" />
</head>
<body class="dx-viewport">
<div class="demo-container">
<demo-app>Loading...</demo-app>
</div>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/zone.js@0.16.2/bundles/zone.umd.js"></script>
<script src="./bundle.js" type="module"></script>
</body>
</html>
Unlike infinite scrolling, virtual scrolling allows users to navigate to any section of rows immediately. DataGrid only loads displayed rows into memory and unloads rows as they are hidden by user scrolling. When virtual scrolling is enabled, Ctrl+Home and Ctrl+End focus the first cell in the first row/last cell in the last row of the component data set.