React FileManager Methods

This section describes methods that control the FileManager UI component.

beginUpdate()

Postpones rendering that can negatively affect performance until the endUpdate() method is called.

The beginUpdate() and endUpdate() methods reduce the number of renders in cases where extra rendering can negatively affect performance.

See Also

defaultOptions(rule)

Specifies the device-dependent default configuration properties for this component.

Parameters:
rule:

Object

The component's default device properties.

Object structure:
Name Type Description
device

Device

|

Function

Device parameters.
When you specify a function, get information about the current device from the argument. Return true if the properties should be applied to the device.

options

Object

Options to be applied.

defaultOptions is a static method that the UI component class supports. The following code demonstrates how to specify default properties for all instances of the FileManager UI component in an application executed on the desktop.

jQuery
JavaScript
DevExpress.ui.dxFileManager.defaultOptions({ 
    device: { deviceType: "desktop" },
    options: {
        // Here go the FileManager properties
    }
});
Angular
TypeScript
import FileManager, { Properties } from "devextreme/ui/file_manager";
// ...
export class AppComponent {
    constructor () {
        FileManager.defaultOptions<Properties>({
            device: { deviceType: "desktop" },
            options: {
                // Here go the FileManager properties
            }
        });
    }
}
Vue
<template>
    <div>
        <DxFileManager id="fileManager1" />
        <DxFileManager id="fileManager2" />
    </div>
</template>
<script>
import DxFileManager from "devextreme-vue/file-manager";
import FileManager from "devextreme/ui/file_manager";

FileManager.defaultOptions({
    device: { deviceType: "desktop" },
    options: {
        // Here go the FileManager properties
    }
});

export default {
    components: {
        DxFileManager
    }
}
</script>
React
import dxFileManager from "devextreme/ui/file_manager";
import FileManager from "devextreme-react/file-manager";

dxFileManager.defaultOptions({
    device: { deviceType: "desktop" },
    options: {
        // Here go the FileManager properties
    }
});

export default function App() {
    return (
        <div>
            <FileManager id="fileManager1" />
            <FileManager id="fileManager2" />
        </div>
    )
}

You can also set rules for multiple device types:

jQuery
JavaScript
DevExpress.ui.dxFileManager.defaultOptions({ 
    device: [
        { deviceType: 'desktop' },
        { deviceType: 'tablet' },
        { deviceType: 'phone' },
    ],
    options: {
        // Here go the FileManager properties
    }
});
Angular
TypeScript
import FileManager, { Properties } from "devextreme/ui/file_manager";
// ...
export class AppComponent {
    constructor () {
        FileManager.defaultOptions<Properties>({
            device: [
                { deviceType: 'desktop' },
                { deviceType: 'tablet' },
                { deviceType: 'phone' },
            ],
            options: {
                // Here go the FileManager properties
            }
        });
    }
}
Vue
<template>
    <div>
        <DxFileManager id="fileManager1" />
        <DxFileManager id="fileManager2" />
    </div>
</template>
<script>
import DxFileManager from "devextreme-vue/file-manager";
import FileManager from "devextreme/ui/file_manager";

FileManager.defaultOptions({
    device: [
        { deviceType: 'desktop' },
        { deviceType: 'tablet' },
        { deviceType: 'phone' },
    ],
    options: {
        // Here go the FileManager properties
    }
});

export default {
    components: {
        DxFileManager
    }
}
</script>
React
import dxFileManager from "devextreme/ui/file_manager";
import FileManager from "devextreme-react/file-manager";

dxFileManager.defaultOptions({
    device: [
        { deviceType: 'desktop' },
        { deviceType: 'tablet' },
        { deviceType: 'phone' },
    ],
    options: {
        // Here go the FileManager properties
    }
});

export default function App() {
    return (
        <div>
            <FileManager id="fileManager1" />
            <FileManager id="fileManager2" />
        </div>
    )
}

dispose()

Disposes of all the resources allocated to the FileManager instance.

jQuery

After calling this method, remove the DOM element associated with the UI component:

JavaScript
$("#myFileManager").dxFileManager("dispose");
$("#myFileManager").remove();
Angular

Use conditional rendering instead of this method:

app.component.html
<dx-file-manager ...
    *ngIf="condition">
</dx-file-manager>
Vue

Use conditional rendering instead of this method:

App.vue
<template>
    <DxFileManager ...
        v-if="condition">
    </DxFileManager>
</template>

<script>
import DxFileManager from 'devextreme-vue/file-manager';

export default {
    components: {
        DxFileManager
    }
}
</script>
React

Use conditional rendering instead of this method:

App.js
import React from 'react';

import FileManager from 'devextreme-react/file-manager';

function DxFileManager(props) {
    if (!props.shouldRender) {
        return null;
    }

    return (
        <FileManager ... >    
        </FileManager>
    );
}

class App extends React.Component {
    render() {
        return (
            <DxFileManager shouldRender="condition" />
        );
    }
}
export default App;

element()

Gets the root UI component element.

Return Value:

HTMLElement | jQuery

An HTML element or a jQuery element when you use jQuery.

See Also

endUpdate()

Refreshes the UI component after a call of the beginUpdate() method.

The beginUpdate() and endUpdate() methods reduce the number of renders in cases where extra rendering can negatively affect performance.

See Also

focus()

Sets focus on the UI component.

See Also

getCurrentDirectory()

Gets the current directory object.

Return Value:

Object

An object that contains information about the FileManager item.

This method returns the following FileManager item's parameters:

  • pathInfo: Array<Object> - Information about the item's path.
  • parentPath: string - The item's parent path.
  • key: string - The item's key.
  • relativeName: string - The item's relative name.
  • isDirectory: boolean - The item's type (file or directory).
  • isRoot: boolean - The directory type (standard or root).
  • size: number - The item size.
  • dateModified: Date - The item's modified date.
  • thumbnail: string - The item's thumbnail URL.
  • tooltipText: string - The item's tooltip text.

getInstance(element)

Gets the instance of a UI component found using its DOM node.

Parameters:
element:

Element

|

jQuery

The UI component's container.

Return Value:

Object

The UI component's instance.

getInstance is a static method that the UI component class supports. The following code demonstrates how to get the FileManager instance found in an element with the myFileManager ID:

// Modular approach
import FileManager from "devextreme/ui/file_manager";
...
let element = document.getElementById("myFileManager");
let instance = FileManager.getInstance(element) as FileManager;

// Non-modular approach
let element = document.getElementById("myFileManager");
let instance = DevExpress.ui.dxFileManager.getInstance(element);
See Also

getSelectedItems()

Gets the selected items.

Return Value:

Array<Object>

The selected items.

instance()

Gets the UI component's instance. Use it to access other methods of the UI component.

Return Value:

FileManager

This UI component's instance.

See Also

off(eventName)

Detaches all event handlers from a single event.

Parameters:
eventName:

String

The event's name.

Return Value:

FileManager

The object for which this method is called.

See Also

off(eventName, eventHandler)

Detaches a particular event handler from a single event.

Parameters:
eventName:

String

The event's name.

eventHandler:

Function

The event's handler.

Return Value:

FileManager

The object for which this method is called.

See Also

on(eventName, eventHandler)

Subscribes to an event.

Parameters:
eventName:

String

The event's name.

eventHandler:

Function

The event's handler.

Return Value:

FileManager

The object for which this method is called.

Use this method to subscribe to one of the events listed in the Events section.

See Also

on(events)

Subscribes to events.

Parameters:
events:

Object

Events with their handlers: { "eventName1": handler1, "eventName2": handler2, ...}

Return Value:

FileManager

The object for which this method is called.

Use this method to subscribe to several events with one method call. Available events are listed in the Events section.

See Also

option()

Return Value:

Object

The UI component's properties.

option(optionName)

Gets the value of a single property.

Parameters:
optionName:

String

The property's name or full path.

Return Value: any

This property's value.

option(optionName, optionValue)

Updates the value of a single property.

Parameters:
optionName:

String

The property's name or full path.

optionValue: any

This property's new value.

option(options)

Updates the values of several properties.

Parameters:
options:

Object

Options with their new values.

refresh()

Reloads data and repaints the UI component.

Return Value:

Promise<any> (jQuery or native)

A Promise that is resolved after data is loaded. It is a native Promise or a jQuery.Promise when you use jQuery.

View Demo

The following example illustrates how to use this method:

jQuery
index.js
var fileManager = $("#fileManagerContainer").dxFileManager("instance");
//...
fileManager.refresh();
Angular
app.component.ts
app.component.html
app.module.ts
import { Component, ViewChild } from '@angular/core';
import { DxFileManagerModule } from "devextreme-angular";

@Component({
    selector: 'app-root',
    templateUrl: './app.component.html',
    styleUrls: ['./app.component.css']
})    

export class AppComponent {
    @ViewChild(DxFileManagerComponent, { static: false }) fileManager: DxFileManagerComponent;
    // Prior to Angular 8
    // @ViewChild(DxFileManagerComponent) fileManager: DxFileManagerComponent;

    yourCustomMethod() {
        this.fileManager.instance.refresh(); 
        // ...
    }
}
<dx-file-manager 
    id="fileManager">
    <!-- ... -->
</dx-file-manager>
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser';
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { AppComponent } from './app.component';

import { DxFileManagerModule } from 'devextreme-angular';

@NgModule({
    declarations: [
        AppComponent
    ],
    imports: [
        BrowserModule,
        DxFileManagerModule
    ],
    providers: [ ],
    bootstrap: [AppComponent]
})
export class AppModule { }  
Vue
App.vue
<template>
    <DxFileManager
        :ref="fileManagerRef">
    </DxFileManager>
</template>

<script>
    import 'devextreme/dist/css/dx.light.css';    

    import {
        DxFileManager
    } from 'devextreme-vue/file-manager';

    const fileManagerRef = 'fileManager';

    export default {
        components: {
            DxFileManager
        },
        data() {
            return {
                fileManagerRef
            }
        },
        computed: {
            fileManager: function() {
                return this.$refs[fileManagerRef].instance;
            }
        },
        methods: {
            yourCustomMethod(){
                this.fileManager.refresh();
                // ...
            }
        }          
    };
</script>
React
App.js
import React from 'react';

import 'devextreme/dist/css/dx.light.css';

import FileManager from 'devextreme-react/file-manager';

class App extends React.Component {
    constructor(props) {
        super(props);

        this.fileManagerRef = React.createRef();

        this.yourCustomMethod = () => {
            this.fileManager.refresh();
            // ...
        }
    }

    get fileManager() {
        return this.fileManagerRef.current.instance;
    }

    render() {
        return (
            <FileManager 
                ref={this.fileManagerRef} >
            </FileManager>
        );
    }
}
export default App;
ASP.NET MVC Controls
Razor C#
@(Html.DevExtreme().FileManager()
    .ID("fileManager")
    // ...
)
<script type="text/javascript">
    function getFileManagerInstance() {
        return $("#fileManager").dxFileManager("instance");
    }
    function yourCustomMethod() {
        var fileManagerInstance = getFileManagerInstance();
        fileManagerInstance.refresh();
        // ...
    }
</script>
ASP.NET Core Controls
Razor C#
@(Html.DevExtreme().FileManager()
    .ID("fileManager")
    // ...
)
<script type="text/javascript">
    function getFileManagerInstance() {
        return $("#fileManager").dxFileManager("instance");
    }
    function yourCustomMethod() {
        var fileManagerInstance = getFileManagerInstance();
        fileManagerInstance.refresh();
        // ...
    }
</script>

registerKeyHandler(key, handler)

Registers a handler to be executed when a user presses a specific key.

Parameters:
key:

String

A key.

handler:

Function

A handler. Accepts the keydown event as the argument. It is a EventObject or a jQuery.Event when you use jQuery.

The key argument accepts one of the following values:

  • "backspace"
  • "tab"
  • "enter"
  • "escape"
  • "pageUp"
  • "pageDown"
  • "end"
  • "home"
  • "leftArrow"
  • "upArrow"
  • "rightArrow"
  • "downArrow"
  • "del"
  • "space"
  • "F"
  • "A"
  • "asterisk"
  • "minus"

A custom handler for a key cancels the default handler for this key.

See Also

repaint()

Repaints the UI component without reloading data. Call it to update the UI component's markup.

The method repaints Toolbar and re-initializes all its items.

See Also

resetOption(optionName)

Resets a property to its default value.

Parameters:
optionName:

String

A property's name.

See Also